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Macro / Interest Rates

How Gold has historically moved alongside the Federal Funds Rate, the 10-Year Treasury yield, and the 10-Year TIPS real yield — three U.S. interest-rate series published monthly by the Federal Reserve, retrieved through FRED. Historical co-movement does not establish causation and does not predict future prices.

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Each panel below shows the widest window this period allows for that specific comparison — a range never extends further back than the two series' own real, comparable history, and no month is ever forward-filled, interpolated, or estimated.

Federal Funds Rate

Effective rate, monthly average — Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.

Federal Funds Rate comparison: Historical

Comparable data (Gold and Federal Funds Rate both observed): Jan 1960 Jul 2026.

Gold — USD per troy ounce

3,3683,7814,1944,6075,020Aug 2025Oct 2025Dec 2025Mar 2026May 2026Jul 2026Gold — Aug 2025: 3368 USD per troy ounce (monthly average)Gold — Sep 2025: 3668 USD per troy ounce (monthly average)Gold — Oct 2025: 4058 USD per troy ounce (monthly average)Gold — Nov 2025: 4087 USD per troy ounce (monthly average)Gold — Dec 2025: 4309 USD per troy ounce (monthly average)Gold — Jan 2026: 4753 USD per troy ounce (monthly average)Gold — Feb 2026: 5020 USD per troy ounce (monthly average)Gold — Mar 2026: 4856 USD per troy ounce (monthly average)Gold — Apr 2026: 4721 USD per troy ounce (monthly average)Gold — May 2026: 4587 USD per troy ounce (monthly average)Gold — Jun 2026: 4228 USD per troy ounce (monthly average)Gold — Jul 2026: 4073 USD per troy ounce (monthly average)
Gold monthly average prices from Aug 2025 to Jul 2026, 12 monthly observations in USD per troy ounce. Lowest 3368 USD in Aug 2025, highest 5020 USD in Feb 2026. Source: World Bank Commodity Price Data, monthly averages — not live or spot prices.

Period shown Aug 2025Jul 2026Observations 12 monthlyLow 3368 USDHigh 5020 USD

Federal Funds Rate — percent

3.6%3.8%4.0%4.2%4.3%Aug 2025Oct 2025Dec 2025Mar 2026May 2026Jul 2026Federal Funds Rate — Aug 2025: 4.33% (monthly)Federal Funds Rate — Sep 2025: 4.22% (monthly)Federal Funds Rate — Oct 2025: 4.09% (monthly)Federal Funds Rate — Nov 2025: 3.88% (monthly)Federal Funds Rate — Dec 2025: 3.72% (monthly)Federal Funds Rate — Jan 2026: 3.64% (monthly)Federal Funds Rate — Feb 2026: 3.64% (monthly)Federal Funds Rate — Mar 2026: 3.64% (monthly)Federal Funds Rate — Apr 2026: 3.64% (monthly)Federal Funds Rate — May 2026: 3.63% (monthly)Federal Funds Rate — Jun 2026: 3.63% (monthly)Federal Funds Rate — Jul 2026: 3.63% (monthly)
Federal Funds Rate monthly values from Aug 2025 to Jul 2026, 12 monthly observations in percent. Lowest 3.63% in May 2026, highest 4.33% in Aug 2025. Source: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (US), retrieved through FRED — a monthly published level, not a live or current rate.

Period shown Aug 2025Jul 2026Observations 12 monthlyLow 3.63%High 4.33%

Over this period

Calculation
Gold — first observation3368.00 USDAug 2025
Gold — latest observation4073.00 USDJul 2026
Gold — period return+20.93%Across 12 monthly observations
Federal Funds Rate — first observation4.33%Aug 2025
Federal Funds Rate — latest observation3.63%Jul 2026
Federal Funds Rate — change over period-0.70 ppAcross 12 monthly observations, in percentage points
Comparable dataJan 1960 – Jul 2026Both series observed

10-Year Treasury Yield

Constant maturity, monthly average of daily yields.

10-Year Treasury Yield comparison: Historical

Comparable data (Gold and 10-Year Treasury Yield both observed): Jan 1960 Jul 2026.

Gold — USD per troy ounce

3,3683,7814,1944,6075,020Aug 2025Oct 2025Dec 2025Mar 2026May 2026Jul 2026Gold — Aug 2025: 3368 USD per troy ounce (monthly average)Gold — Sep 2025: 3668 USD per troy ounce (monthly average)Gold — Oct 2025: 4058 USD per troy ounce (monthly average)Gold — Nov 2025: 4087 USD per troy ounce (monthly average)Gold — Dec 2025: 4309 USD per troy ounce (monthly average)Gold — Jan 2026: 4753 USD per troy ounce (monthly average)Gold — Feb 2026: 5020 USD per troy ounce (monthly average)Gold — Mar 2026: 4856 USD per troy ounce (monthly average)Gold — Apr 2026: 4721 USD per troy ounce (monthly average)Gold — May 2026: 4587 USD per troy ounce (monthly average)Gold — Jun 2026: 4228 USD per troy ounce (monthly average)Gold — Jul 2026: 4073 USD per troy ounce (monthly average)
Gold monthly average prices from Aug 2025 to Jul 2026, 12 monthly observations in USD per troy ounce. Lowest 3368 USD in Aug 2025, highest 5020 USD in Feb 2026. Source: World Bank Commodity Price Data, monthly averages — not live or spot prices.

Period shown Aug 2025Jul 2026Observations 12 monthlyLow 3368 USDHigh 5020 USD

10-Year Treasury Yield — percent

4.1%4.2%4.3%4.5%4.6%Aug 2025Oct 2025Dec 2025Mar 2026May 2026Jul 202610-Year Treasury Yield — Aug 2025: 4.26% (monthly)10-Year Treasury Yield — Sep 2025: 4.12% (monthly)10-Year Treasury Yield — Oct 2025: 4.06% (monthly)10-Year Treasury Yield — Nov 2025: 4.09% (monthly)10-Year Treasury Yield — Dec 2025: 4.14% (monthly)10-Year Treasury Yield — Jan 2026: 4.21% (monthly)10-Year Treasury Yield — Feb 2026: 4.13% (monthly)10-Year Treasury Yield — Mar 2026: 4.25% (monthly)10-Year Treasury Yield — Apr 2026: 4.32% (monthly)10-Year Treasury Yield — May 2026: 4.48% (monthly)10-Year Treasury Yield — Jun 2026: 4.47% (monthly)10-Year Treasury Yield — Jul 2026: 4.6% (monthly)
10-Year Treasury Yield monthly values from Aug 2025 to Jul 2026, 12 monthly observations in percent. Lowest 4.06% in Oct 2025, highest 4.6% in Jul 2026. Source: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (US), retrieved through FRED — a monthly published level, not a live or current rate.

Period shown Aug 2025Jul 2026Observations 12 monthlyLow 4.06%High 4.6%

Over this period

Calculation
Gold — first observation3368.00 USDAug 2025
Gold — latest observation4073.00 USDJul 2026
Gold — period return+20.93%Across 12 monthly observations
10-Year Treasury Yield — first observation4.26%Aug 2025
10-Year Treasury Yield — latest observation4.60%Jul 2026
10-Year Treasury Yield — change over period+0.34 ppAcross 12 monthly observations, in percentage points
Comparable dataJan 1960 – Jul 2026Both series observed

10-Year TIPS Real Yield

Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities, monthly — see Methodology below.

10-Year TIPS Real Yield comparison: Historical

Comparable data (Gold and 10-Year TIPS Real Yield both observed): Jan 2003 Jul 2026.

Gold — USD per troy ounce

3,3683,7814,1944,6075,020Aug 2025Oct 2025Dec 2025Mar 2026May 2026Jul 2026Gold — Aug 2025: 3368 USD per troy ounce (monthly average)Gold — Sep 2025: 3668 USD per troy ounce (monthly average)Gold — Oct 2025: 4058 USD per troy ounce (monthly average)Gold — Nov 2025: 4087 USD per troy ounce (monthly average)Gold — Dec 2025: 4309 USD per troy ounce (monthly average)Gold — Jan 2026: 4753 USD per troy ounce (monthly average)Gold — Feb 2026: 5020 USD per troy ounce (monthly average)Gold — Mar 2026: 4856 USD per troy ounce (monthly average)Gold — Apr 2026: 4721 USD per troy ounce (monthly average)Gold — May 2026: 4587 USD per troy ounce (monthly average)Gold — Jun 2026: 4228 USD per troy ounce (monthly average)Gold — Jul 2026: 4073 USD per troy ounce (monthly average)
Gold monthly average prices from Aug 2025 to Jul 2026, 12 monthly observations in USD per troy ounce. Lowest 3368 USD in Aug 2025, highest 5020 USD in Feb 2026. Source: World Bank Commodity Price Data, monthly averages — not live or spot prices.

Period shown Aug 2025Jul 2026Observations 12 monthlyLow 3368 USDHigh 5020 USD

10-Year TIPS Real Yield — percent

1.8%1.9%2.0%2.2%2.4%Aug 2025Oct 2025Dec 2025Mar 2026May 2026Jul 202610-Year TIPS Real Yield — Aug 2025: 1.88% (monthly)10-Year TIPS Real Yield — Sep 2025: 1.75% (monthly)10-Year TIPS Real Yield — Oct 2025: 1.76% (monthly)10-Year TIPS Real Yield — Nov 2025: 1.83% (monthly)10-Year TIPS Real Yield — Dec 2025: 1.9% (monthly)10-Year TIPS Real Yield — Jan 2026: 1.91% (monthly)10-Year TIPS Real Yield — Feb 2026: 1.82% (monthly)10-Year TIPS Real Yield — Mar 2026: 1.91% (monthly)10-Year TIPS Real Yield — Apr 2026: 1.94% (monthly)10-Year TIPS Real Yield — May 2026: 2.04% (monthly)10-Year TIPS Real Yield — Jun 2026: 2.18% (monthly)10-Year TIPS Real Yield — Jul 2026: 2.35% (monthly)
10-Year TIPS Real Yield monthly values from Aug 2025 to Jul 2026, 12 monthly observations in percent. Lowest 1.75% in Sep 2025, highest 2.35% in Jul 2026. Source: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (US), retrieved through FRED — a monthly published level, not a live or current rate.

Period shown Aug 2025Jul 2026Observations 12 monthlyLow 1.75%High 2.35%

Over this period

Calculation
Gold — first observation3368.00 USDAug 2025
Gold — latest observation4073.00 USDJul 2026
Gold — period return+20.93%Across 12 monthly observations
10-Year TIPS Real Yield — first observation1.88%Aug 2025
10-Year TIPS Real Yield — latest observation2.35%Jul 2026
10-Year TIPS Real Yield — change over period+0.47 ppAcross 12 monthly observations, in percentage points
Comparable dataJan 2003 – Jul 2026Both series observed

Methodology & provenance

Gold
World Bank Commodity Price Data ("Pink Sheet"), Monthly Prices (opens in a new tab), monthly averages, USD per troy ounce. Licence: CC-BY-4.0. Observations shown: 799 · Jan 1960 Jul 2026.
Federal Funds Effective Rate
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (US), H.15 Selected Interest Rates, retrieved through FRED (Federal Reserve Economic Data, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis). Licence: Public Domain: Citation Requested. Published monthly by the Federal Reserve as an average of daily figures. Observations shown: 866 · Jul 1954 Aug 2026.
Market Yield on U.S. Treasury Securities at 10-Year Constant Maturity, Quoted on an Investment Basis
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (US), H.15 Selected Interest Rates, retrieved through FRED (Federal Reserve Economic Data, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis). Licence: Public Domain: Citation Requested. FRED's own series page states this monthly figure is an average of business days. Observations shown: 881 · Apr 1953 Aug 2026.
Market Yield on U.S. Treasury Securities at 10-Year Constant Maturity, Quoted on an Investment Basis, Inflation-Indexed
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (US), H.15 Selected Interest Rates, retrieved through FRED (Federal Reserve Economic Data, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis). Licence: Public Domain: Citation Requested. FRED's own series page for this series defers to the shared H.15 Statistical Release and Treasury Yield Curve Methodology, rather than restating that exact phrase — both are nonetheless monthly, institution-published figures, computed by the Board rather than by this platform. Observations shown: 284 · Jan 2003 Aug 2026.

This product uses the FRED® API but is not endorsed or certified by the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis.

Every figure on this page compares monthly period averages against a monthly published rate or yield level. Nothing here is a live, current, or spot value. A month with no verified observation on either side is counted and left out — never forward-filled from a neighbouring month, never interpolated, never recorded as zero. Each chart breaks its line across a gap rather than drawing through it. A change in a rate or yield is always reported in PERCENTAGE POINTS (e.g. "4.25% → 5.25%, change: +1.00 percentage point"), never as a relative percent — the two are not the same figure. These series are shown together for historical context only; historical co-movement does not establish causation and does not predict future prices.